void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e)
描述 (Description)
当此线程组中的线程因未捕获的异常而停止并且该线程未安装特定的Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler时,Java虚拟机将调用java.lang.ThreadGroup.uncaughtException()方法。
声明 (Declaration)
以下是java.lang.ThreadGroup.uncaughtException()方法的声明
public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e)
参数 (Parameters)
t - 这是即将退出的线程。
e - 这是未被捕获的例外。
返回值 (Return Value)
此方法不返回任何值。
异常 (Exception)
NA
例子 (Example)
以下示例显示了java.lang.ThreadGroup.uncaughtException()方法的用法。
package com.iowiki;
import java.lang.*;
public class ThreadGroupDemo implements Runnable {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThreadGroupDemo tg = new ThreadGroupDemo();
tg.func();
}
public void func() {
try {
// create a new ThreadGroup and a child for that ThreadGroup.
newThreadGroup pGroup = new newThreadGroup("ParentThreadGroup");
newThreadGroup cGroup = new newThreadGroup
(pGroup,"ChildThreadGroup");
// create another thread
Thread thr2 = new Thread(pGroup, this);
System.out.println("Starting " + thr2.getName() + "...");
// this will call run() method
thr2.start();
// create third thread
Thread thr3 = new Thread(cGroup, this);
System.out.println("Starting " + thr3.getName() + "...");
// this will call run() method
thr3.start();
try {
Thread.sleep(500);
} catch(InterruptedException ex) {}
// interrupt the two threads
thr2.interrupt();
thr3.interrupt();
// block until the other threads finish
thr2.join();
thr3.join();
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
}
public void run() {
try {
System.out.print(Thread.currentThread().getName());
System.out.println(" executing...");
while(true) {
Thread.sleep(500);
}
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
Thread currThread = Thread.currentThread();
System.out.print(currThread.getName());
System.out.println(" interrupted:" + e.toString());
// rethrow the exception
throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
class newThreadGroup extends ThreadGroup {
newThreadGroup(String n) {
super(n);
}
newThreadGroup(ThreadGroup parent, String n) {
super(parent, n);
}
public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
System.out.println(t + " has unhandled exception:" + e);
}
}
让我们编译并运行上面的程序,这将产生以下结果 -
Starting Thread-0...
Starting Thread-1...
Thread-0 executing...
Thread-1 executing...
Thread-0 interrupted: java.lang.InterruptedException: sleep interrupted
Thread[Thread-0,5,ParentThreadGroup] has unhandled exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: sleep interrupted
Thread-1 interrupted: java.lang.InterruptedException: sleep interrupted
Thread[Thread-1,5,ChildThreadGroup] has unhandled exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: sleep interrupted